Transparencia
In short
Transparency is the principle of operating in an open way so that actions and decisions can be seen and checked by others. In a political context, it involves making government processes and spending visible to the public.
In plain words
It means being honest and not hiding information. When things are transparent, people can see how decisions are made and where money is going. This helps prevent secrets and dishonesty.
A simple example
A local council publishes its full budget online so every resident can see exactly how much money is spent on fixing roads. This allows citizens to check if the money is being used correctly.
Why it matters
It builds trust between people and those in power. Without it, corruption and bribery can grow because people cannot see what is happening behind closed doors.
Easy to mix up
It is often confused with accountability, which is the requirement to explain and take responsibility for actions once they have been seen.