Salzburg
In short
Salzburg is the capital city of the Austrian state of the same name and the fourth-largest city in Austria. It is situated on the Salzach River near the German border and the Alps.
In plain words
It is a large, historic city in Austria located near the mountains. It sits right by a river and is very close to Germany.
A simple example
A tourist might visit Salzburg to see the famous Hohensalzburg Fortress or to explore the city where Mozart was born.
Why it matters
The city is a major cultural centre and a key economic hub for the region. Its location makes it a vital link between Austria and Germany.
Easy to mix up
Do not confuse the city of Salzburg with the wider federal state of Salzburg that surrounds it.