Queretaro
In short
Querétaro is a federal state located in the north-central region of Mexico, known as the Bajío. Its capital is the city of Santiago de Querétaro.
In plain words
It is one of the 32 states that make up Mexico. The state is split into 18 different local areas called municipalities and sits in a central part of the country.
A simple example
If you are travelling from Mexico City towards the north, you will pass through the state of Querétaro to reach San Luis Potosí.
Why it matters
It is a key part of the Bajío region, which is important for Mexico's economy and industry. Its central location makes it a vital hub for transport and business.
Easy to mix up
Do not confuse the state of Querétaro with the city of Querétaro, which is just its capital.