Iztacalco
In short
Iztacalco is the smallest borough in Mexico City, located in the central-eastern part of the capital.
In plain words
It was once an island in Lake Texcoco settled by the Mexica people. Over time, the lake dried up, turning the area from a network of canals and floating gardens into a busy urban district.
A simple example
A visitor might explore the area to see how former chinampas, or artificial islands, shaped the local landscape before it became a modern city neighbourhood.
Why it matters
It holds significant historical importance as an early settlement for the people who founded Tenochtitlan. Its small size and unique transition from water to land make it a key part of Mexico City's geography.
Easy to mix up
Do not confuse it with the larger boroughs of Iztapalapa or Xochimilco.