Italy
In short
Italy is a country in Southern and Western Europe located on a large peninsula extending into the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and contains the tiny independent states of Vatican City and San Marino.
In plain words
It is a boot-shaped land in Europe with many islands like Sicily. It has high mountains called the Alps to the north and is home to nearly 59 million people.
A simple example
A traveller visiting Italy might explore the historic ruins in Rome or the sunny beaches of Sardinia.
Why it matters
Italy is a major European power and a key member of the European Union. It is world-famous for its influential history, art, food, and fashion.
Easy to mix up
Do not confuse Italy with its neighbour, Austria, or the much smaller Vatican City located within its borders.