Inspection Generale De La Police Nationale
In short
The Inspection Générale de la Police Nationale (IGPN) is the internal affairs department responsible for overseeing the French National Police. It investigates misconduct, corruption, and professional errors committed by police officers.
In plain words
It acts as a watchdog for the police. When an officer is accused of breaking the law or rules, this group investigates to ensure they are held accountable.
A simple example
If a police officer uses excessive force during an arrest, the IGPN will conduct an inquiry to decide if the officer's actions were legal.
Why it matters
It is vital for maintaining public trust in law enforcement. Without an independent body to check police behaviour, corruption could go unchecked.
Easy to mix up
Do not confuse it with the Gendarmerie's internal affairs unit, which monitors the military-style National Gendarmerie instead.