Insel
In short
Insel is the German word for island, referring to a piece of land completely surrounded by water.
In plain words
It describes any landmass that has water on all sides. This can be a tiny rock in a lake or a massive territory in the ocean.
A simple example
The Isle of Wight is a famous example of an island located off the coast of England. It is separated from the mainland by the sea.
Why it matters
Islands are important for unique wildlife and human culture. They often have their own special rules or ways of living because they are cut off from the mainland.
Easy to mix up
Do not confuse it with a peninsula, which is land surrounded by water on only three sides.